Spinal Cord Grey Matter Vs White Matter
Grey matter in the brain and spinal cord. Myelin gives the white colour to the white matter.
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Grey matter contains most of the neuron somas while white matter is made up mostly of myelinated axons.
Spinal cord grey matter vs white matter. Grey matter is made up of nerve cell bodies and white matter is made up of fibers. The brain and the spinal cord collectively make up the central nervous system of vertebrates coordinating the functions of the body. In the spinal cord white matter sits external to the gray matter while it lies deeper to the gray matter of the cerebral cortex.
The brain s fluid filled ventricles are also found within the white matter. White matter is specific for containing myelinated axons 1. Grey matter occupy 40 of the brain while white matter occupies 60.
Other gray matter structures like the basal ganglia are embedded within this white matter core. White and grey matter are the two components of the brain and the spinal cord. The scientific name for the neuron bodies is soma 1.
White matter is mainly composed of myelinated axons. In the cerebrum and cerebellum white matter is predominantly found in deeper areas with gray matter coating the white matter see figure 1. Both white and gray matter are found in the brain and spinal cord.
Neurons of white matter has extended axons while grey matter neurons don t. A lot of confusion revolves around the distinction between gray and white matter in the brain but the difference is actually a pretty simple one. White matter gray matter is peculiar for containing the neuron cell bodies.
Gray matter named for its pinkish gray color is home to neural cell bodies axon terminals and dendrites as well as all nerve synapses.
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